Enhanced Interface-Driven Perpendicular Magnetic Anisotropy by Symmetry Control in Oxide Superlattices

نویسندگان

چکیده

Perpendicular magnetic anisotropy (PMA) has recently been shown to emerge at interfaces of 3d and 5d transition-metal oxides (TMOs). However, strategies systematically stabilize such interface-driven PMA still remains elusive, hindering further applications this design approach. Here, tuning crystal symmetry is be an effective means engineer interfacial phenomenon. The evolution strength as a function ferromagnetic oxide thickness quantitatively reveals the competition between volume- interface-specific contributions that determine anisotropy. By applying different degrees epitaxial strain, relative are modulated, clearly revealing their correlations with symmetries. To more specific, volume energy found correlated tetragonal distortion layer, while interface mainly modulated by octahedral tilting interface. With these insights, superlattices enhanced higher Curie temperature realized. These findings reveal route engineering associated phenomena in TMO heterostructures for future spintronic applications.

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Physical review applied

سال: 2021

ISSN: ['2331-7043', '2331-7019']

DOI: https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevapplied.15.024001